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Calebasse à la Reine Pear tree

Pyrus communis Calebasse à la Reine

Historic Belgian pear tree from 1770 producing crisp, juicy fruit. Ideal for family orchards or hedgerows. Best picked before fully ripe for freshness.

Plant height
40/50 cm in 1 liter pot (Grafted plant)

10.8 € 12 €
TTC

Quantity

Delivery expected from 07/29/2025 if ordered before 12:00 p.m.

Description

Height at maturity 2.5 to 3.5 m

Wingspan at maturity 2 to 3 m

Exposure sun

Flowering April

Hardiness -20°C

Calebasse à la Reine – Pyrus communis 'Calebasse à la Reine'

Main interest of the plant

The Calebasse à la Reine Pear tree is a historic Belgian variety dating back to 1770. It is known for its elongated pears, best harvested just before full ripeness to enjoy their crisp and refreshing texture. Grafted on low-stem rootstock, it is ideal for small gardens and family orchards. It also acts as a reliable pollinator.

Origins and characteristics

Geographical origin: Tournai, Belgium, around 1770 (Donat Leclercq)
Botanical family: Rosaceae
Notable features: This heritage cultivar is making a comeback in home orchards and edible landscapes for its distinct aroma and traditional appeal.

Description and features

Mature height: 2.5 to 3.5 meters (low-stem)
Mature spread: 2 to 3 meters
Habit: Upright and balanced
Bark: Dark brown, slightly rough with age
Foliage: Deciduous, yellow in autumn
Growth: Moderate
Hardiness: Very hardy, down to -20°C

Flowering and fruiting

Flowering time: Mid-season (April)
Flower description: White, pollen-rich blossoms
Fruits: Elongated yellowish pears with white, slightly grainy flesh, crisp before ripeness, then tender and juicy, acid-sweet with a hint of astringency and wine aroma. Watch for internal over-ripening.

It is pollinated by: Jeanne d'Arc, Beurré d’Hardenpont, Beurré Bosc, Légipont, Durondeau, Beurré Hardy, Conférence, Beurré Superfin, Seigneur Esperen, Triomphe de Vienne, Bon-Chrétien Williams, Beurré de Naghin, Duchesse d'Angoulême, Beurré Lebrun, Ananas de Courtrai, ...

It pollinates the following varieties : Ananas de Courtrai, Doyenné Boussoch, (ou Double Philippe, Beurré de Mérode), Beurré Lebrun, Duchesse d'Angoulême, Beurré de Naghin, Bon-Chrétien Williams, Triomphe de Vienne, Seigneur Esperen, Beurré Superfin, Conférence, Beurré Hardy, Durondeau, William's Duchess, Légipont, Saint Remy, Beurré d’Hardenpont, Saint Mathieu, Jeanne d'Arc, Joséphine de Malines, ...

Wildlife: Excellent spring nectar source and pollinator

Light and soil

Ideal light: Full sun
Soil type: Fertile, well-drained, neutral to slightly calcareous

Planting

Soil preparation tips: Mix in compost or mature manure
Spacing: 3 to 4 meters (low-stem form)
Soil nature: Loose and rich

Watering

At planting: Regular watering first year
At maturity: Low to moderate needs

Pruning

When and how to prune: Formative pruning first years, then light maintenance after harvest

Propagation

Method: Grafted onto quince for dwarf growth

Uses in the garden

Best placement: Edible hedge, small orchard, heritage gardens
Companion planting: Apple tree, plum tree, rosemary, balm, angelica

Traditional uses

Cultural use: Consumed fresh before full ripeness for crunch, or stored briefly. Must be picked early to avoid internal softening.

Pest and disease protection

Vulnerabilities: Medium to low susceptibility to scab
Natural prevention: Maintain air circulation, use horsetail or clay treatments

Tips for success

Practical advice: Harvest on time, sunny location, compost-rich soil

Cultivar specifics

‘Calebasse à la Reine’ is prized for its noble shape, refreshing early use, and aromatic profile. A productive tree and valuable pollinator in mixed orchards.

Features

Common name : Calebasse à la Reine Pear tree
Family : Rosaceae
Category : grafted low stem fruit tree
Spread : 2 to 3 m
Foliage : deciduous
Fruit : long, yellow-brown, white flesh, crisp, slightly tender, juicy
Harvest : late August - early September
Use : isolated - orchard
Soil : neutral to slightly chalky
Enemies : aphid
Possible diseases : moderately to slightly susceptible to scab
rootstock : Cydonia Oblonga K.Adams
Pollinator : Légipont, Durondeau, Beurré Hardy, Conférence, Beurré Superfin, Bon-Chrétien Williams, Beurré de Naghin, Duchesse d'Angoulême, Beurré Lebrun, Ananas de Courtrai, ...

Expédition & livraison

How does the delivery work?

As soon as you place your order your plants are selected
Each order is processed individually.
Plants are packed, staked and labeled.
Packaging is carefully implemented to avoid any problems.
Packages are ready to be shipped.

Our delivery methods

Shipping of our plants throughout Europe (except overseas and islands).

	Bpost livraison à domicile Delivery scheduled between the 07/29/2025 and 07/30/2025
	Mondial Relay Delivery scheduled between the 07/30/2025 and 08/01/2025
	DPD livraison à domicile Delivery scheduled between the 07/30/2025 and 07/31/2025
	DPD livraison en point relais Delivery scheduled between the 07/30/2025 and 07/31/2025
	Bpost point d’enlèvement Delivery scheduled between the 07/29/2025 and 07/30/2025